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2002 Toyota Prius Full Review
Date Published: 8/27/08
2002 Toyota Prius Review
Toyota's hybrid-power subcompact now offers optional front side airbags, a navigation system, and cruise control. Prius seats five and is powered by both a 4-cyl gasoline engine and an electric motor. The two automatically work in tandem or separately, depending on power needs. Standard are a continuously variable automatic transmission (CVT), ABS, and air conditioning. The batteries are in effect kept charged by the gas engine, so Prius doesn't need plug-in charging. The warranty includes 8-year/100,000-mi. powertrain coverage and roadside assistance. Similar in concept are Honda's two hybrid-powered models: the Insight--a smaller, 2-seat hatchback--and the recently added Civic Hybrid sedan, both of which offer manual transmission or CVT automatic.
Competition
A perennial favorite, the Honda Civic, is as good as ever. We love the wide range of bodystyles, engines, and equipment. Civic is a solid car that has good performance, a nice ride, and a high degree of civility. We also love almost everything about the Ford Focus, but were reluctant to rank it a Best Buy because it was new from the ground up. After a year of living with a ZTS model, we can say that the reliability is good. Focus ranks a notch below Civic in some areas but costs less.

Topping the crowded Recommended list are the Volkswagen Golf and Jetta. They easily could be Best Buys. However, they are among the most expensive cars in this segment. Other Recommended choices include the no-frills Toyota Echo, the sporty Nissan Sentra, and the roomy Mazda Protege.
News
Prius went on sale in the third quarter of 2000 and found 5562 buyers through year's end. Deliveries in the first nine months of 2001 were 10,616, nearly 60 percent of which came in the third quarter. That's remarkable in light of recent events, though understandable given widespread fears of gas shortages--and scattered attempted price-gouging--in the first weeks after September 11th.

Toyota officials recently told Bloomberg News that Prius is turning a small per-unit profit after some 75,000 worldwide sales as of late December 2001. Starting with 2002, the company will increase yearly Prius deliveries to the U.S. by about 40 percent to some 17,000 units. Even so, Toyota says sales will remain insufficient to offset research and development expenses, capital investment, and perhaps warranty costs. Bloomberg News also reports that by 2005, Toyota projects building up to 300,000 alternative-power vehicles a year on a worldwide basis, including hybrids, battery-electrics and engines powered by fuel cells and natural gas. It's a costly but necessary effort to meet new rules in Japan, Europe and the U.S. requiring automakers to sell more vehicles with zero- or ultra-low-emissions powertrains.

Meantime, Prius faces its first direct rival with the spring 2002 debut of Honda's Civic Hybrid sedan. Drivetrains are closely matched, but Honda's second hybrid-power car, depending on how it's priced, may well outpoll Prius with its more conventional design and driving characteristics. No word yet on how, when, or even if Toyota will repond.
2002 Toyota Prius Road Test
Pros Cons
Fuel economy Rear visibility
Maneuverability Handling
Cargo room
Consumer Guide® Road Test Ratings
Acceleration

Base Class Average
2 3.7

Prius does 0-60 mph in a leisurely 12.3 sec in our tests, one second longer than Insight. But Prius doesn't feel lazy in town and is actually quite responsive in the 55-70 mph range. Its powertrain is mostly unobtrusive. However, there's a slight nudge as the gas engine cuts in and out. And momentum can sag annoyingly as the electric motor switches in and out of battery-recharge mode during braking or when coasting down long grades.
Fuel Economy

Base Class Average
9 6.7

Our Midwest test car averaged 44.1 mpg in city/highway driving; a second Prius tested in hillier California returned 38.3 with lots of highway miles. (Test Insight CVT averaged 48.1 mpg.)
Ride Quality

Base Class Average
5 4.1

Soft suspension settings give a capably absorbent ride and very little of the expected small-car chop on rippled freeways.
Steering/Handling/Braking

Base Class Average
4 4.9

Tall body and skinny tires make Prius sensitive to crosswinds, and it tends to follow road grooves too easily. Prius also corners with marked lean and limited grip, for overall handling that doesn't match that of the lower, wider Honda Civic Hybrid. Brakes provide stable, fairly short, simulated emergency stops.
Quietness

Base Class Average
4 3.6

Wind and tire noise are small-car normal, but much engine moaning in hard-throttle driving. However, Prius is subjectively quieter than Insight in gentle cruising, its gas engine smoother and sweeter-sounding.
Controls

Base Class Average
3 5.6

Shifter sprouts from dash just to the right of the wheel; moves vertically but works well. To its right: a video-type screen for displaying power sources in use, fuel economy, and radio presets. It can distract, but you can turn it off. Central dashtop digi-graphic gauges are large and legible. Other controls conventional. We haven't had opportunity to test new navigation system.
Room/Comfort/Driver Seating (front)

Base Class Average
5 4.4

Adult-size space and entry/exit to match, but economy-class seats grow tiring after about two hours despite comfortable high positioning. Styling slightly impedes aft visibility.
Room/Comfort (rear)

Base Class Average
5 3.2

Too narrow for three adults, but two have ample head clearance, decent leg room even with a front seat pushed right back, and good toe space. Better overall than Civic Hybrid.
Cargo Room

Base Class Average
2 3.3

Good for the exterior size, but trunk is taller than it is long, only average in width, and has a fairly small opening. Battery-pack location precludes a folding rear seat.
Value within Class

Base Class Average
4 4.7

Prius, like Honda's hybrids, is basically a high-tech alternative to a traditional economy car and rather costly as such. Test Priuses averaged 38-44 mpg, but Toyota's own Echo delivers similarly pleasant fuel mileage at lower initial cost, and Volkswagen's Jetta/Golf diesel returned more than 40 mpg in our tests. Still, this Toyota is pleasant for daily transportation, and more practical than Honda's 2-seat Insight, though you shouldn't buy a Prius without also testing the new Civic Hybrid.
Total Score

Base Class Average
43 44.2
Scores for all Compact Cars

Low Score
31
Average Score
44
High Score
61
2002 Toyota Prius Prices & Equipment
Model Prices
Prices Updated: 10/15/2001
Trim Name Retail Price Dealer Invoice Destination Charge
Base 4-door sedan $19,995 $18,793 $485
Price note: Prices are for vehicles distributed by Toyota Motor Sales, U.S.A., Inc. The dealer invoice and destination charge may be higher in areas served by independent distributors.
Pricing Key: Retail prices listed with each report are set by the vehicle's manufacturer. These figures appear on each car's federally mandated window sticker. Most price lists also include dealer-invoice prices. Dealer-invoice prices are what the dealer pays the manufacturer for the car and its factory-installed options. The destination charge is not included in the suggested-retail or dealer-invoice price and must be added to the cost of the vehicle. Car companies change prices frequently throughout the year. If the prices published do not match those on the vehicle's window sticker, the manufacturer has probably altered the price recently.
NA = price note available, NC = no charge.
Rebates and Incentives
There are no rebates or incentives at this time.
Consumer Guide®'s Rebates and Incentives represent a summary of national manufacturer programs available. Regional restrictions may apply, and offerings may vary by model. For a complete list of Rebate & Incentive programs click here.
Standard Equipment
Base
Powertrain
1.5-liter dohc 4-cylinder engine, electric drive motor, continuously variable transmission.
Safety
Dual front airbags, antilock brakes, daytime running lights, emergency inside trunk release.
Comfort and Convenience Features
Air conditioning w/automatic climate control, power steering, tilt steering wheel, cloth upholstery, front bucket seats, center console, cupholders, heated power mirrors, power windows, power door locks, remote keyless entry, AM/FM/cassette, variable-intermittent wipers, rear defogger, visor mirrors.
Appearance and Miscellaneous
Theft-deterrent system, rear spoiler, 175/65R14 tires, alloy wheels.
Optional Equipment
Safety
Retail Price
Invoice Price
Front side airbags
Base
$250
$215
Comfort and Convenience Features
Cruise control
Base
$250
$200
Navigation system
Base
$1,900
$1,615
In-dash 6-disc CD changer
Base
$589
$414
Preferred Accessory Pkg.
Base
$189
$118
Floormats, cargo net, wheel locks.
Floormats
Base
$86
$52
2002 Toyota Prius Specs & Safety
Vehicle Dimensions
Specification Toyota Prius 4-door sedan
Wheelbase, in. 100.4
Overall Length, in. 169.6
Overall Width, in. 66.7
Overall Height, in. 57.6
Curb Weight, lbs. 2765
Cargo Volume, cu. ft. 11.8
Standard Payload, lbs. --
Fuel Capacity, gals. 11.9
Seating Capacity 5
Front Head Room, in. 38.8
Max. Front Leg Room, in. 41.2
Rear Head Room, in. 37.1
Max. Rear Leg Room, in. 35.4
Specifications Key: NA = not available; "--" = measurement does not exist.
Engines
  dohc I4/electric
Size, liters/cu. in. 1.5 /91
Horsepower @ rpm. 70 @ 4500
Torque (lb-ft) @ rpm. 82 @ 4200
Availability Standard
EPA City / highway mpg
 
CVT automatic 52/45
Engine Key: l/cu in. = liters/cubic inches; ohv = overhead valve; ohc = overhead camshaft; dohc = dual overhead camshaft; I = inline cylinders; H = horizonally opposed cylinders; V = cylinders in a V configuration; W = cylinders in a W configuration; rpm = revolutions per minute; CVT = continuously variable (automatic) transmission; NA = not available; "--" = measurement does not exist.
Safety Features
Antilock Brakes
Traction Control
Antiskid System
Front Side Airbags
Curtain Side Airbags
Rear Side Airbags
NHTSA Crash-Test Results
Test Toyota Prius 4-door sedan
Front Impact, Driver 3
Front Impact, Passenger 4
Rollover Resistance 4
Side Impact, Driver 3
Side Impact, Rear Passenger 3
The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) tests a vehicle's worthiness in front- and side-impact collisions and rates its resistance to rollovers. Front-impact crash-test numbers indicate the chance of serious injury: 5 = 10% or less; 4 = 10-20%; 3 = 20-35%; 2 = 35-45%; 1 = More than 45%. Side-impact crash-test numbers indicate: 5 = 5% or less; 4 = 6-10%; 3 = 11-20%; 2 = 21-25%; 1 = More than 26%. Rollover resistance numbers indicate the chance for rollover when the vehicle leaves the roadway: 5 = Less than 10%; 4 = 10-20%; 3 = 20-30%; 2 = 30-40%; 1 = More than 40%.
Manufacturer's Warranty
Class Years/Miles Comments
Powertrain 5/60,000 --
Bumper-to-bumper 3/36,000 --
Corrosion 5/unlimited --
Free roadside assistance None/-- 3/36,000 on Prius.
Free scheduled maintenance None/-- --
Manufacturers may periodically offer additional coverage as a purchase incentive. There offers are not reflected on this chart. The federal government requires two other warranties. The Exhaust Emission Warranty covers corrosion-related parts for 2 years/24,000 miles, plus 8 years/80,000 miles on the catalytic converter and any on-board diagnostic device. The Passenger Restraint Warranty covers seat belts and airbags for 5 years/50,000 miles.
Built in: Japan
Drivewheels: front-wheel drive
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