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2002-2006 Cadillac Escalade Full Review
Date Published: 2/20/08
Our in-depth review covers everything you need to know about this generation Cadillac Escalade. Get the latest news, find a local dealer, and get a free price quote for this generation Cadillac Escalade.
2002-2006 Cadillac Escalade Review
Cadillac's Escalade came as a luxury full-size sport-utility vehicle and as a crossover SUV/pickup called the EXT. Escalade SUVs shared a platform with GM's other full-size SUVs--the GMC Yukon/Denali and Chevrolet Tahoe--but had more power and unique appointments. The EXT was essentially a similarly embellished version of the Chevrolet Avalanche pickup. Each version had standard front side airbags, antilock four-wheel disc brakes, traction control, Cadillac's automatic-adjusting road-sensing suspension. All models rode on 17-inch alloy wheels, and featured rear-obstacle-warning and OnStar assistance systems. The basic Escalade SUV seated up to eight and could have rear-wheel drive or all-wheel drive (without low-range gearing). AWD Escalades used a 6.0-liter V8 and could tow up to 8500 pounds. Rear-drive models held a 5.3-liter V8 and could haul 7700 pounds. The EXT was a four-door crew cab with a "midgate" separating the cab from the cargo bed. The rear window removed and the midgate folded along with the rear seat, to extend the bed from 5.3 feet to 8.1 feet. The EXT seated five with its midgate upright, but just two with the midgate folded. The EXT came only with AWD and the 6.0 V8: towing capacity was 8000 pounds. AWD versions of all Escalades had antiskid control. Competitors included the Lexus LX 470, Toyota Land Cruiser, and Lincoln Navigator.
Year to Year Changes
2003 Cadillac Escalade: Cadillac's luxury SUV wagon gained an extended-length companion for 2003. Essentially the size of a Chevrolet Suburban, the Escalade ESV joined the regular, Chevrolet Tahoe-length Escalade in early 2003. Both were stablemates of the Escalade EXT crossover SUV/pickup truck. New for all three this year were standard power-adjustable gas and brake pedals, and (for wagons) optional second-row bucket seats. The new ESV added 22 inches to the overall length of the regular Escalade, primarily as cargo space behind the third-row seat. Both SUVs seated eight, or seven with the newly available second-row buckets in place of the standard three-person bench. Regular-length Escalades came with rear-wheel drive or all-wheel drive (without low-range gearing). The ESV came only with all-wheel drive. New power-adjustable pedals were tied to the standard seat-memory system. A new option for all models was XM satellite radio, which offered local programming plus 100 exclusive channels for a monthly fee.
2004 Cadillac Escalade: Satellite radio, a tire-pressure monitor and a trailering package became standard on 2004 models. A new Platinum Edition of the ESV features a navigation system, 20-inch chrome alloy wheels and special appearance touches. Other models rode on 17-inch alloy wheels.
2005 Cadillac Escalade: Changes for '05 include a restyled gauge cluster, new interior trim, upgraded cooling system, and standard chrome exhaust tips. Also, the available navigation system replaces a joystick control with a touch screen.
2006 Cadillac Escalade: No significant changes for the 2006 Escalade.
2002-2006 Cadillac Escalade Road Test
Pros Cons
Acceleration Steering feel
Quietness Fuel economy
Passenger room Entry/exit
Trailer-towing capability
Cargo room
Consumer Guide® Road-Test Evaluation
Escalades deliver ample punch when accelerating, despite occasional transmission indecision in full-throttle downshifts. Cadillac said the 6.0-liter Escalade SUVs could accelerate to 60 mph in about 8.5 seconds. The rear-drive 5.3-liter version takes 9.5 seconds. An EXT weighs only slightly less, and shares the 6.0-liter's acceleration feel. Fuel economy is less appealing. Test regular-length AWD SUVs have averaged 13.7 to 15.6 mpg, in city/highway driving, but a meager 12.6 mpg in all-city use. Similarly, a test EXT averaged 15.7 mpg in primarily highway work, 11.2 in the city. An ESV managed 14.9 mpg overall. Cadillac recommends regular-grade fuel for the 5.3-liter engine and premium for the 6.0. Although the ride is mostly absorbent, an Escalade becomes wallowy at times and is always obviously trucklike. Ride quality improves as weight is added, and is better with the longer ESV. Standard rear-leveling suspension is a benefit. Steering/handling is ponderous in all but gentle cornering, and an Escalade responds slowly to steering inputs. Steering itself is light and vague, demanding fatiguing attention on the highway. Brakes feel spongy but have adequate power, though don't expect quick, short stops. Quietness is a virtue, with fine isolation from wind, road and engine noise. Removing the EXT's rear window or dropping the midgate increases noise levels, but not enough to be troublesome. Instruments/controls are well arranged on a dashboard that shares its layout with Chevrolet/GMC versions, but Cadillacs get classier-looking instrumentation. Interior decor is the plushest of any GM SUV, but plastic trim, generic controls, and fit and finish keep it well below import-brand levels. Front occupants get plenty of front head and leg room, plus vast shoulder width. Plush seats have fold-down armrests. Although the Escalade delivers a commanding road view, small nearby objects are hidden. The helpful audio/visual rear-obstacle system warns of unseen objects when backing up. There's ample room for three adults in the second row on comfortable, heated seats. In regular-length SUVs, the third row is for pre-teens, and shockingly narrow doorway bottoms hamper egress. The ESV back seat is roomy, but no easier to access. All models suffer a lofty step-in to the rear areas. Unlike the ESV, the standard Escalade has little space behind the third row. However, the seat folds for extra room and removes fairly easily to open up a vast cargo area--especially with the second-row seat folded. An EXT hauls what most big pickups can, though the rear bench seat is sacrificed to bulky or long loads. Folding the midgate is no major chore, though quicker with two people.
Value for the Money
Interior detail execution and steering feel aren't up to the Escalade's price level, but both the regular model and the EXT have plenty of power and, if so equipped, no-fuss all-wheel drive. Styling exudes serious "attitude," which can be either a bonus or an obstacle, depending on your personal tastes. The EXT's midgate design can be versatile, but its advantages are available for less money in the Avalanche. An ESV provides more for the money, and feels more refined than Lincoln's comparably-sized Navigator.
Consumer Guide® Road Test Ratings
Cadillac Escalade (AWD) Rating
Performance 5
Fuel Economy 2
Ride Quality 6
Steering/Handling/Braking 4
Quietness 6
Controls/Materials 6
Interior Room 9
Room/Comfort (rear) 8
Cargo Capacity 9
Value within Class 3
Total: 58
Each vehicle report contains one rating chart for representative model. Consumer Guide® rates in ten key areas: Performance, Fuel Economy, Ride Comfort, Steering and Handling, Interior Noise, Controls and Materials, Driver Room, Passenger Room, Cargo Capacity, and Insurance Costs. These ratings compare the particular vehicle rated to ALL other vehicles, not a vehicle's standing in a particular class. In the ratings table, "1" is the lowest rating and "10" is the highest rating.
2002-2006 Cadillac Escalade Reliability
Trouble Spots
Consumer Guide's® Auto Editors have scoured repair bulletins and questioned mechanics to search for commonly occurring problems for a particular vehicle. In some cases we also give possible manufacturer-suggested solutions. In many instances these trouble spots are Technical Service Bulletins posted by the manufacturer, however, we have our own expert looking at additional vehicle problems.
Air conditioner: An air conditioning line may interfere with and damage the wiring for the right front shock absorber triggering the check ride control light. (2002-03)
Blower motor: Blower may not operate or may run on with key off requiring revised blower motor control module. (2003-05)
Ignition switch: The transmission may get stuck in third gear and the instrument panel may stop working due to failure of the ignition switch. (2002)
None: Squeaks and rattles may develop from the front end because the shock absorber plastic bushings wear out.
Oil consumption: Excessive oil consumption is controlled by replacing the original PCV valve with a redesigned valve that has a restriction. (2002)
Consumer Guide® Estimated Repair Costs
This table lists costs of likely repairs for comparison with other vehicles. The dollar amount includes the cost of the part(s) and labor (based on $50 per hour) for the typical repair without extras or add-ons. Like the pricing information, replacement costs can vary widely depending on region. Expect charges at a new-car dealership to be slightly higher.
Item Name Repair Cost
A/C Compressor $550
Alternator $670
Automatic Transmission or Transaxle $1,850
Brakes $625
Constant Velocity Joints $1,325
Exhaust System $355
Radiator $325
Shocks and/or Struts $910
Timing Chain or Belt $450
NHTSA Recall History
2000-04 EXT: The tailgate support cables may corrode, resulting in the sudden loss of the tailgate. Dealers will inspect and replace affected parts.
2002: Certain rear-folding head restraints may have been constructed to allow fingers to get pinched if inserted. Dealers will inspect and replace affected parts.
2003: AWD vehicles may have a faulty power steering bracket, resulting in a possible short to the power steering. Dealers will inspect and replace affected parts.
2003: Due to out-of-spec welding, side doors may not hold up as well as they should in a side impact crash. Dealers will inspect and replace affected parts.
2003-04: Certain vehicles may have been produced with an out-of-specification brake relief valve, making steering difficult when braking. Dealers will inspect and replace affected parts.
2003-04: Due to a production error, brake valves may have a fractured O-ring seal, requiring the driver to have to apply more pressure to brake. Dealers will inspect and replace affected parts.
2003-05: Seatbelt routing for second-row center occupant may make it difficult to position the lap portion of the belt low around the occupant's hips.
2005: Under certain vehicle-starting conditions, automatic-transmission shift lever indicator in instrument panel may not illuminate.
2006 Escalade: During extreme steering maneuvers, the power steering hose on some cars may fracture and leak fluid, causing loss of power assistance and increased steering effort.
2002-2006 Cadillac Escalade Prices
Prices Good Average Poor
2002
Escalade $18,500-20,000 $17,000-18,400 $11,800-12,800
Escalade EXT $22,000-23,500 $20,200-21,600 $14,300-15,300
2003
Escalade $21,500-23,300 $19,800-21,400 $14,000-15,100
Escalade ESV $24,000-25,300 $22,300-23,500 $15,600-16,400
Escalade EXT $25,000-26,500 $23,300-24,600 $16,500-17,500
2004
ESV Platinum $29,500-31,000 $27,400-28,800 $20,400-21,400
Escalade $25,000-27,000 $23,300-25,100 $16,500-17,800
Escalade ESV $27,500-29,000 $25,600-27,000 $18,400-19,400
Escalade EXT $28,500-30,000 $26,500-27,900 $19,400-20,400
2005
ESV Platinum $34,500-36,200 $32,100-33,700 $24,500-25,700
Escalade $28,700-31,000 $26,700-28,800 $19,800-21,400
Escalade ESV $31,800-33,500 $29,600-31,200 $22,300-23,500
Escalade EXT $32,800-34,500 $30,500-32,100 $23,300-24,500
2006
ESV Platinum $38,000-40,000 $35,300-37,200 $27,000-28,400
Escalade $33,000-35,500 $30,700-33,000 $23,400-25,200
Escalade ESV $35,500-37,700 $33,000-35,100 $25,200-26,800
Escalade EXT $36,500-38,300 $33,900-35,600 $25,900-27,200
This chart details a range of prices in year-by-year listings for vehicles in three condition levels:
Good: a clean low-mileage, solid-running vehicle that needs little or no repair.
Average: a car with normal miles on the odometer, perhaps a few scrapes or dings; engine might need a minor repair or two, but runs acceptably well.
Poor: might have potentially dangerous problems with the engine and/or body, or abnormally high mileage; definitely in need of mechanical attention. Valuations reflect wholesale prices paid by dealers at auction, and retail prices on used-car lots. Each range covers all trim levels and engine types for a vehicle with a typical amount of equipment--usually an automatic transmission, air conditioning, stereo, etc. Fully loaded vehicles may cost more. Average mileage is 12,000 miles per year. Keep in mind that these are guidelines only. Actual selling prices vary- especially from region to region.
2002-2006 Cadillac Escalade Specs & Safety
Vehicle Dimensions
Specification 4-door wagon EXT crew cab
Wheelbase, in. 116.0 131.0
Overall Length, in. 198.9 221.4
Overall Width, in. 78.9 79.5
Overall Height, in. 74.2 75.6
Curb Weight, lbs. 5809 5752
Cargo Volume, cu. ft. 138.4 --
Standard Payload, lbs. -- --
Fuel Capacity, gals. 26.0 30.9
Seating Capacity 8 5
Front Head Room, in. 40.7 40.7
Max. Front Leg Room, in. 41.3 41.3
Rear Head Room, in. 39.0 38.6
Max. Rear Leg Room, in. 39.1 38.9
Specifications Key: NA = not available; "--" = measurement does not exist.
Powertrain Options and Availability
Two-wheel-drive Escalades used a 5.3-liter V8 engine that produces 285 horsepower, while AWD version and the EXT SUV/pickup held a 345-horsepower, 6.0-liter V8. All models used a four-speed automatic transmission.
Engines Size liters /
cu. in
Horse- power Torque Transmission:
EPA city/hgwy
Consumer Guide Observed
ohv V8 5.3 / 327 285 325 4-speed automatic: 14/18 4-speed automatic: --
ohv V8 6.0 / 366 345 380 4-speed automatic: 12/15 4-speed automatic: 13.7
Specifications Key: NA = not available; "--" = measurement does not exist.
NHTSA Crash-Test Results
Vehicle crash test information not available at this time.
The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) tests a vehicle's worthiness in front- and side-impact collisions and rates its resistance to rollovers. Front-impact crash-test numbers indicate the chance of serious injury: 5 = 10% or less; 4 = 10-20%; 3 = 20-35%; 2 = 35-45%; 1 = More than 45%. Side-impact crash-test numbers indicate: 5 = 5% or less; 4 = 6-10%; 3 = 11-20%; 2 = 21-25%; 1 = More than 26%. Rollover resistance numbers indicate the chance for rollover when the vehicle leaves the roadway: 5 = Less than 10%; 4 = 10-20%; 3 = 20-30%; 2 = 30-40%; 1 = More than 40%.
Built In: Mexico, USA
Drive Wheels: longitudinal front-engine/rear- or all-wheel drive
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