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1998-2002 Lincoln Navigator Full Review
Date Published: 2/20/08
Our in-depth review covers everything you need to know about this generation Lincoln Navigator. Get the latest news, find a local dealer, and get a free price quote for this generation Lincoln Navigator.
1998-2002 Lincoln Navigator Review
Few observers ever expected the Lincoln name to appear on a truck. But there it was in 1998: a full-size Lincoln sport-utility vehicle, similar to the Ford Expedition. Lincoln's SUV differed from the Expedition with unique front and rear styling, extra sound deadening, softer suspension tuning, plus standard leather upholstery and walnut trim. Lincoln also offered front and rear bucket seats with a center console. Even more noticeable than the luxury appointments was the extroverted exterior trim that was ladled onto what was essentially an Expedition underneath. Navigator was available either with rear-wheel drive or Ford's Control Trac 4-wheel-drive system, which could be left engaged on dry pavement. Automatic self-leveling air-ride shock absorbers went at front and rear on 4x4s, but rear-only on 2WD Navigators. Antilock 4-wheel disc brakes were standard either way. A 3-place, third-row bench seat was installed. A 3-place split middle bench was available at no cost, to expand seating capacity from seven to eight. Towing capacity was 8000 pounds--that's right, a hefty four tons. Sole engine was the larger of Expedition's two V8s: a 5.4-liter, rated at 230 horsepower. Navigators got a special post-assembly inspection, plus a 25-mile preshipment road test. Rivals included the GMC Yukon/Denali, Land Rover Range Rover, and Toyota Land Cruiser.
Year to Year Changes
1999 Lincoln Navigator: Like Ford's Expedition, the Navigator gained a new optional adjustable-pedal cluster that could move the accelerator and brake pedals fore and aft. Its setting could be hooked into the newly standard memory system for the driver's seat and door mirrors. Unlike the Expedition, Lincoln's SUV got a power boost as its V8 engine gained 30 horsepower and 20 pound-feet of torque. Early in 1999, that Triton engine gave way to a Lincoln-exclusive "InTech" 5.4-liter V8 with dual overhead cams and four valves per cylinder, producing 300 horsepower and 360 pound-feet of torque. That engine came with electronic shift control for the automatic transmission. Navigator's third-row seat gained built-in rollers to ease removal and installation.
2000 Lincoln Navigator: Front side airbags were installed this year as standard equipment. "Climate-controlled" front seats, with a small fan and heat pump to circulate air, and an onboard navigation system joined the options list. So did Ford's Reverse Sensing System, which used rear-bumper sensors to provide an audible warning as the vehicle approached an obstacle while backing up. Door mirrors were revised, with built-in turn indicators and an available power-fold mechanism. Previously optional, 17-inch wheels became standard. Interiors sported additional wood trim, softer "Nudo" leather upholstery, a redesigned center console with more cupholders, and child-seat anchors for the second and third rows. An automatic parking-brake release and front-seat power lumbar adjustment became standard.
2001 Lincoln Navigator: All Lincolns got free regularly scheduled maintenance for the first three years/36,000 miles starting in 2001. Navigator gained a rear-seat video entertainment package and standard auxiliary rear climate controls.
2002 Lincoln Navigator: There were no significant changes for 2002.
1998-2002 Lincoln Navigator Road Test
Pros Cons
Passenger room Fuel economy
Cargo room Entry/exit
Instruments/controls Maneuverability
Standard antilock braking
Consumer Guide® Road-Test Evaluation
Though too big and heavy to drive like a car, Navigator does have good scoot for a large sport utility. The latest 300-horsepower engine is stronger than Expedition's, promising robust acceleration and plenty of low-speed muscle for swift passing. Even better, though not really agile, it handles with surprising poise on twisty roads. Body lean is modest, at least at reasonable cornering velocities. On the down side, steering feels too light and divorced from the road, especially on 4x4 models. Those 4x4s also yield a stiff and jiggly ride that's absent on 2WD models, which ride nearly as smooth as some regular passenger cars. Both versions are quiet in highway driving. Navigator offers the same towing brawn and convenient Control Trac 4WD operation as the Expedition, with a simple dashboard switch to select 2WD, automatic 4WD (which shifts automatically between 2WD/4WD, locked-in 4WD High, and 4WD Low). Demerits include dismal fuel economy--just over 12 mpg in our tests, with 2WD or 4WD. Some drivers have found seats to be too hard and low, lacking in lumbar support. Accessing the third-row seat is difficult, however, so it's best left to preteens. Front-seat space is bountiful, and the Navigator is wide enough for comfortable 3-across adult seating in the second row. A nearly flat floor means no one has to straddle a hump. Sheer size makes the Navigator difficult to park. Overall height, especially in 4WD form, may prevent the big SUV from fitting in some garages. Getting inside is a task, due to the tall step-up into the interior, even on 2WD models. It's worse yet on 4x4s, despite the air suspension that lowers the vehicle an inch when the ignition is turned off. That inch just isn't enough to make a difference. Instruments and controls are well laid-out, and the steering wheel holds a nice array of duplicate radio and climate controls. Cargo space is skimpy with the third seat in place, but immense if it's removed. Because it's heavy, though, removal is a 2-person task. Interior storage possibilities are unmatched: two gym-bag-sized center consoles, plus bins and pockets galore--though nothing is lockable. Visibility is good to the front and sides, but hindered to the rear by a forest of large headrests. Touches of wood trim highlight rich-looking interior materials. Two options are worth looking for: The new Reverse Sensing System is helpful, sounding a warning of unseen objects while backing up. Shorter drivers are likely to favor the adjustable-pedal cluster, which moves the unit forward by as much as 3 inches.
Value for the Money
A hot seller from the start, Navigator drew buyers in their 40s--markedly younger than usual for Lincoln. Some observers derided the Navigator's blatantly excessive body trim, but plenty of shoppers loved it. All told, Navigator might be a good buy--not much more costly than the highly rated Expedition, and loaded with amenities. A Navigator contains every luxury a semireasonable hedonist could covet--as well as real stretch-out space, in both front and rear.
Consumer Guide® Road Test Ratings
Lincoln Navigator 2WD Rating
Performance 5
Fuel Economy 2
Ride Quality 6
Steering/Handling/Braking 3
Quietness 6
Controls/Materials 7
Interior Room 9
Room/Comfort (rear) 9
Cargo Capacity 9
Value within Class 3
Total: 59
Each vehicle report contains one rating chart for representative model. Consumer Guide® rates in ten key areas: Performance, Fuel Economy, Ride Comfort, Steering and Handling, Interior Noise, Controls and Materials, Driver Room, Passenger Room, Cargo Capacity, and Insurance Costs. These ratings compare the particular vehicle rated to ALL other vehicles, not a vehicle's standing in a particular class. In the ratings table, "1" is the lowest rating and "10" is the highest rating.
1998-2002 Lincoln Navigator Reliability
Trouble Spots
Consumer Guide's® Auto Editors have scoured repair bulletins and questioned mechanics to search for commonly occurring problems for a particular vehicle. In some cases we also give possible manufacturer-suggested solutions. In many instances these trouble spots are Technical Service Bulletins posted by the manufacturer, however, we have our own expert looking at additional vehicle problems.
Air conditioner: Engine problems such as roughness, stumbling, hesitation, etc. can be caused by an oxygen sensor damaged when water (condensation) drips on it from the A/C. Hose must be rerouted. (1998)
Automatic transmission: A moaning noise that comes from the front axle when in 2WD (but goes away in 4WD) is caused by a problem with the differential side gears, which are being replaced under warranty. (1998-99)
Cold-starting problems: Throttle sticks due to icing in cold weather requiring a service kit for the PCV system. (2000-02)
Dashboard lights: The air-suspension check-suspension lamp may come on even though there is not perceptible problem, requiring a new suspension-control module. (1998-99)
Doors: A problem with the ventilation-mode doors causes a cold draft on the front floor in heat mode. (1998)
Electrical problem: If key-off accessory-power courtesy functions do not work, battery saver relay may have to be replaced. (1999-2000)
Vehicle noise: A clunk in the front end is caused by the stabilizer bar hitting the frame. (1998)
Consumer Guide® Estimated Repair Costs
This table lists costs of likely repairs for comparison with other vehicles. The dollar amount includes the cost of the part(s) and labor (based on $50 per hour) for the typical repair without extras or add-ons. Like the pricing information, replacement costs can vary widely depending on region. Expect charges at a new-car dealership to be slightly higher.
Item Name Repair Cost
A/C Compressor $395
Alternator $295
Automatic Transmission or Transaxle $990
Brakes $400
Constant Velocity Joints $885
Exhaust System $610
Radiator $475
Shocks and/or Struts $950
Timing Chain or Belt $730
NHTSA Recall History
1998: Certain off-lease vehicles, Canadian in origin but sold in the U.S., have daytime running lights that do not meet U.S. specifications.
1998: Main battery cable can contact body panel in trunk, resulting in damage to cable insulation that could lead to short circuit, loss of electrical supply, or fire.
1998: Text and/or graphics for headlamp-aiming instructions, provided in owner guides, are not sufficiently clear.
1998-02: Cruise-control deactivation switch on some vehicles may overheat, smoke, or burn; fire at switch could occur.
1998-2000: Bolts that attach trailer-hitch assembly to frame could lose their clamp load; hitch could then separate from vehicle.
1999 w/4WD and 17-inch chrome steel wheels: Clamp load can be lost on wheel lugs, due to insufficient wheel contact area with hub; in some cases, contact area can deform, resulting in loss of lug-nut torque that can cause vibration or separation of wheel/tire from vehicle.
1999: Fuel-line assemblies on some vehicles may have been damaged by supplier during manufacture, allowing leakage.
1999: Retainer clip that holds master-cylinder pushrod to brake-pedal arm may be missing or partially installed, causing increased stopping distances.
2000: Cruise-control deactivation switch on some vehicles may overheat, smoke, or burn; fires have occurred while vehicle was parked with ignition "off."
2000-01: A switch located in the plastic cover of the wiper-motor gear case could malfunction and overheat, potentially resulting in loss of wiper function or fire.
2000-01: Some of the owner's manuals for these vehicles are missing instructions for properly attaching a child restraint system.
2001: Driver- and/or front passenger-outboard seatbelt buckle may not fully latch. In the event of a crash, the restraint system may not provide adequate occupant protection.
1998-2002 Lincoln Navigator Prices
Prices Good Average Poor
1998
Navigator 2WD $7,000-8,000 $6,200-7,100 $3,300-3,800
Navigator 4WD $7,800-9,000 $7,000-8,100 $4,000-4,600
1999
Navigator 2WD $8,200-9,200 $7,400-8,300 $4,200-4,700
Navigator 4WD $9,200-10,500 $8,300-9,500 $4,800-5,500
2000
Navigator 2WD $9,500-10,600 $8,600-9,500 $4,900-5,500
Navigator 4WD $10,500-11,800 $9,500-10,600 $5,600-6,300
2001
Navigator 2WD $11,000-12,300 $9,900-11,100 $5,900-6,600
Navigator 4WD $12,000-13,300 $10,800-12,000 $6,700-7,400
2002
Navigator 2WD $13,000-14,500 $11,800-13,200 $7,500-8,400
Navigator 4WD $14,200-15,500 $12,900-14,100 $8,700-9,500
This chart details a range of prices in year-by-year listings for vehicles in three condition levels:
Good: a clean low-mileage, solid-running vehicle that needs little or no repair.
Average: a car with normal miles on the odometer, perhaps a few scrapes or dings; engine might need a minor repair or two, but runs acceptably well.
Poor: might have potentially dangerous problems with the engine and/or body, or abnormally high mileage; definitely in need of mechanical attention. Valuations reflect wholesale prices paid by dealers at auction, and retail prices on used-car lots. Each range covers all trim levels and engine types for a vehicle with a typical amount of equipment--usually an automatic transmission, air conditioning, stereo, etc. Fully loaded vehicles may cost more. Average mileage is 12,000 miles per year. Keep in mind that these are guidelines only. Actual selling prices vary- especially from region to region.
1998-2002 Lincoln Navigator Specs & Safety
Vehicle Dimensions
Specification 4-door wagon
Wheelbase, in. 119.1
Overall Length, in. 204.8
Overall Width, in. 79.9
Overall Height, in. 76.7
Curb Weight, lbs. 5667
Cargo Volume, cu. ft. 116.4
Standard Payload, lbs. --
Fuel Capacity, gals. 30.0
Seating Capacity 78
Front Head Room, in. 39.8
Max. Front Leg Room, in. 41.0
Rear Head Room, in. 39.8
Max. Rear Leg Room, in. 39.7
Specifications Key: NA = not available; "--" = measurement does not exist.
Powertrain Options and Availability
A 230-horsepower, 5.4-liter V8 engine went into early Navigators, driving a 4-speed automatic transmission. That engine gained 30 horsepower for 1999. During the 1998 model year, however, a new dual-overhead-cam "InTech" 5.4-liter V8 edged aside the original Triton engine, yielding 300 horsepower.
Engines Size liters /
cu. in
Horse- power Torque Transmission:
EPA city/hgwy
Consumer Guide Observed
ohc V8 5.4 / 320 230-260 325-345 4-speed automatic: 13/17 4-speed automatic: 12
dohc V8 5.4 / 330 300 355-360 4-speed automatic: 13/18 4-speed automatic: 12.5
Specifications Key: NA = not available; "--" = measurement does not exist.
NHTSA Crash-Test Results
Test 1999 Navigator
Front Impact, Driver 4
Front Impact, Passenger 4
The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) tests a vehicle's worthiness in front- and side-impact collisions and rates its resistance to rollovers. Front-impact crash-test numbers indicate the chance of serious injury: 5 = 10% or less; 4 = 10-20%; 3 = 20-35%; 2 = 35-45%; 1 = More than 45%. Side-impact crash-test numbers indicate: 5 = 5% or less; 4 = 6-10%; 3 = 11-20%; 2 = 21-25%; 1 = More than 26%. Rollover resistance numbers indicate the chance for rollover when the vehicle leaves the roadway: 5 = Less than 10%; 4 = 10-20%; 3 = 20-30%; 2 = 30-40%; 1 = More than 40%.
Built In: USA
Drive Wheels: longitudinal front-engine/rear- or 4-wheel drive
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