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1990-1996 Pontiac Grand Prix Full Review
Date Published: 2/20/08
Our in-depth review covers everything you need to know about this generation Pontiac Grand Prix. Get the latest news, find a local dealer, and get a free price quote for this generation Pontiac Grand Prix.
1990-1996 Pontiac Grand Prix Review
A redesigned front-drive Grand Prix arrived in 1987 in 2-door coupe form only. By 1990, the lineup added a 4-door. Grand Prix was similar to the Chevrolet Lumina, Buick Regal, and Oldsmobile Cutlass Supreme. Initially, the new sedan came in either LE or sporty STE trim. The Grand Prix coupe came in LE, SE, and Turbo trim. A 160-horsepower 2.3-liter 4-cylinder was the standard engine on the LE, while a 140-horsepower 3.1-liter V6 powered the SE and STE models. The V6 could also be ordered for the LE. A turbocharged version of the V6 was standard on the Turbo Grand Prix Coupe, and was an optional engine for the STE sedan. Antilock brakes were standard on the Turbo Coupe, optional on all other models.
Year to Year Changes
1991 Pontiac Grand Prix: Although the limited-edition Grand Prix Turbo coupe has been retired, the GTP retains the Turbo model's flared fenders, hood louvers, and lacy alloys wheels. In place of the turbocharged 3.1-liter V6 sits a brand-new 3.4-liter, double-overhead-cam, 24-valve V6. Where the turbocharged engine provided 205 horsepower, the new engine delivers 210 horsepower with a 5-speed manual and 200 horsepower with GM's new electronically controlled 4-speed automatic. The new engine is an available option on all other Grand Prix models, except the LE sedan. Also, all coupes get new front-end styling marked by a new grille, four mini headlamps, and standard fog lamps.
1992 Pontiac Grand Prix: For '92 all Grand Prix models adopt the front-end look of last year's STE model, while the 3.1-liter V6 becomes standard equipment and antilock brakes are more readily available.
1993 Pontiac Grand Prix: A 4-speed automatic transmission is newly available with the base 3.1-liter V6, and automatic door locks are now standard on all versions of the Grand Prix. To get a car comparable to last year's GTP requires specifying the optional 3.4-liter V6, along with the Aero Performance Package.
1994 Pontiac Grand Prix: Heading the list of changes to the '94 Grand Prix are dual airbags, a simplified model lineup, and a new base engine. With dual airbags standard, the seatbelt anchors have been moved to the door frame on sedans, but remain anchored to the doors of all coupe models. As part of the model-simplification plan, only the SE model returns in both 2-door and 4-door formats, as both LE and STE sedan models are dropped, along with the GT and GTP coupe. With the model change, antilock brakes become optional on all models. Taking a look at powertrains, the base engine remains a 3.1-liter V6, but this year's unit is an entirely new design, and makes 160 horsepower compared to 140 from the previous V6. The optional twin-cam 3.4-liter V6 has been upgraded to produce 210 horsepower with the 4-speed automatic.
1995 Pontiac Grand Prix: With all the adjustments made last year, few changes were made to the 1995 Grand Prix.
1996 Pontiac Grand Prix: A variety of detail changes to the Grand Prix took place in its last year prior to a complete makeover for 1997. This year the optional 3.4-liter 24-valve V6 engine provides 215 horsepower, five more than last year.
1990-1996 Pontiac Grand Prix Road Test
Pros Cons
Handling Ride (optional suspensions, tires)
Antilock brakes (optional) Engine noise
Road noise
Rear-seat comfort
Consumer Guide® Road-Test Evaluation
It's best to avoid models with the noisy 4-cylinder engine. However, the 3.1-liter V6 provides ample acceleration with much less noise and vibration. Turbo engines provide outstanding acceleration, but suffer from "turbo lag" and poor fuel economy. The best engine choice is the dohc 3.4-liter V6, which provides the acceleration of the turbo engine without the lag and ruckus. Inside, the cabin of the 1990-1993 Grand Prix with its backlit red gauge cluster works hard to emulate the continental flair of the BMW. However, Pontiac is not quite able to capture the European maturity or purposefulness. Revisions to the cabin in 1994 bring long overdue improvements. The new controls are both simpler to use and easier to reach. Large, soft-touch rotary dials replace the climate system's fussy, undersized switches and sliders. Select either the coupe or sedan and you should find the cabin capable of transporting four adults in relative pleasure--but the back seat is too low and uncomfortable. Pontiac's suspension tuning gives the Grand Prix somewhat more composed road manners than the Lumina, Regal, and Cutlass Supreme, especially over bumps and dips. Cornering ability is especially impressive on cars equipped with the Y99 rally suspension package, but drivers must endure a harsher ride.
Value for the Money
We rate the Ford Taurus, Mercury Sable, and Honda Accord higher overall. But with the gradual improvements bestowed on the Grand Prix, it is a good choice as well.
Consumer Guide® Road Test Ratings
Pontiac Grand Prix SE 2-door 3.4-liter Rating
Performance 7
Fuel Economy 3
Ride Quality 4
Steering/Handling/Braking 6
Quietness 5
Controls/Materials 5
Interior Room 5
Room/Comfort (rear) 3
Cargo Capacity 3
Value within Class 5
Total: 46
Each vehicle report contains one rating chart for representative model. Consumer Guide® rates in ten key areas: Performance, Fuel Economy, Ride Comfort, Steering and Handling, Interior Noise, Controls and Materials, Driver Room, Passenger Room, Cargo Capacity, and Insurance Costs. These ratings compare the particular vehicle rated to ALL other vehicles, not a vehicle's standing in a particular class. In the ratings table, "1" is the lowest rating and "10" is the highest rating.
1990-1996 Pontiac Grand Prix Reliability
Trouble Spots
Consumer Guide's® Auto Editors have scoured repair bulletins and questioned mechanics to search for commonly occurring problems for a particular vehicle. In some cases we also give possible manufacturer-suggested solutions. In many instances these trouble spots are Technical Service Bulletins posted by the manufacturer, however, we have our own expert looking at additional vehicle problems.
Automatic transmission: 4T60E transmissions may drop out of drive while cruising; shift erratically; or have no second, third, or fourth gear because of a bad ground connection for the shift solenoids. (1991-94)
Automatic transmission: TH-125 or 440-T4 automatic transmissions may shift late or not upshift at all. The problem is a stuck throttle valve inside the transmission. (1990-94)
Engine noise: A tick or rattle when the engine is started cold may be due to too much wrist-pin-to-piston clearance. (1994-95)
Engine noise: A rattling noise from the engine when the car is started after sitting is often caused by automatic-transmission pump starvation or a sticking pressure-regulator valve. (1991-95)
Steering noise: The upper bearing mount in the steering column can get loose and cause a clicking, requiring a new bearing spring and turn-signal cancel cam. (1994-96)
Transaxle leak: The right front-axle seal at the automatic transaxle is prone to leak. GM issued a revised seal to correct the problem. (1992-94)
Valve cover leaks: The plastic valve covers on the 3.1-liter engine were prone to leaks and should be replaced with redesigned aluminum valve covers. (1994-95)
Consumer Guide® Estimated Repair Costs
This table lists costs of likely repairs for comparison with other vehicles. The dollar amount includes the cost of the part(s) and labor (based on $50 per hour) for the typical repair without extras or add-ons. Like the pricing information, replacement costs can vary widely depending on region. Expect charges at a new-car dealership to be slightly higher.
Item Name Repair Cost
A/C Compressor $555
Alternator $215
Automatic Transmission or Transaxle $1,070
Brakes $200
Clutch, Pressure Plate, Bearing $385
Constant Velocity Joints $470
Exhaust System $470
Radiator $340
Shocks and/or Struts $1,855
Timing Chain or Belt $170
NHTSA Recall History
1990 w/Kelsey-Hayes steel wheels: Cracks may develop in wheel mounting surface.
1990: Stoplamps may not illuminate.
1990-91 in 15 states: Due to corrosion of front engine cradle bolts, where road-salt usage is heavy, steering shaft could separate from steering gear.
1991 coupe: Fog lamps and low- and high-beam headlamps can be operated simultaneously on some cars, causing circuit breaker to overload and trip.
1991: Front-door shoulder-belt guide loops may be cracked.
1992: Reverse servo pin of 4-speed automatic transmission may bind.
1993: Manual recliner mechanisms on some front seats will not latch under certain conditions, causing seatback to recline without prior warning.
1994-95: Wiper/washer may operate intermittently, or not at all.
1995: Center rear-seatbelt anchor plate could fracture in a crash.
1995: Seatbelt anchor can fracture in crash.
1990-1996 Pontiac Grand Prix Prices
Prices Good Average Poor
1990
Grand Prix $1,000-1,400 $600-800 $100
Grand Prix STE $1,200-1,700 $700-1,000 $100-200
1991
Grand Prix $1,100-1,500 $700-900 $100-200
Grand Prix GT, STE $1,300-1,800 $800-1,100 $200
1992
Grand Prix $1,200-1,600 $700-1,000 $100-200
Grand Prix GT, STE $1,500-2,000 $1,000-1,300 $200-300
1993
Grand Prix $1,300-1,700 $800-1,100 $200
Grand Prix GT, STE $1,600-2,100 $1,100-1,400 $200-300
1994
Grand Prix $1,400-1,900 $900-1,200 $200
1995
Grand Prix $1,600-2,200 $1,100-1,500 $200-300
1996
Grand Prix $1,900-2,600 $1,300-1,800 $300-400
This chart details a range of prices in year-by-year listings for vehicles in three condition levels:
Good: a clean low-mileage, solid-running vehicle that needs little or no repair.
Average: a car with normal miles on the odometer, perhaps a few scrapes or dings; engine might need a minor repair or two, but runs acceptably well.
Poor: might have potentially dangerous problems with the engine and/or body, or abnormally high mileage; definitely in need of mechanical attention. Valuations reflect wholesale prices paid by dealers at auction, and retail prices on used-car lots. Each range covers all trim levels and engine types for a vehicle with a typical amount of equipment--usually an automatic transmission, air conditioning, stereo, etc. Fully loaded vehicles may cost more. Average mileage is 12,000 miles per year. Keep in mind that these are guidelines only. Actual selling prices vary- especially from region to region.
1990-1996 Pontiac Grand Prix Specs & Safety
Vehicle Dimensions
Specification 2-door coupe 4-door sedan
Wheelbase, in. 107.5 107.5
Overall Length, in. 194.8 194.9
Overall Width, in. 71.9 71.9
Overall Height, in. 52.8 52.8
Curb Weight, lbs. 3243 3318
Cargo Volume, cu. ft. 14.9 15.5
Standard Payload, lbs. -- --
Fuel Capacity, gals. 16.5 16.5
Seating Capacity 6 6
Front Head Room, in. 37.8 38.6
Max. Front Leg Room, in. 42.3 42.4
Rear Head Room, in. 36.6 37.7
Max. Rear Leg Room, in. 34.8 36.2
Specifications Key: NA = not available; "--" = measurement does not exist.
Powertrain Options and Availability
Powering the base Grand Prix LE model in 1990 is a 2.3-liter 4-cylinder Quad 4, while a 3.1-liter V6 comes standard on SE and STE models. The V6 can also be ordered for the LE. The Quad 4 provides 160 horsepower at 6200 rpm and 155 pound-feet of torque at 5200 rpm. The normally aspirated V6 delivers 140 horsepower at 4800 rpm and 180 pound-feet of torque at 3600 rpm. A turbocharged version of the V6 is standard on the Turbo Grand Prix Coupe, optional for the STE sedan. The turbo engine cranks out 205 horsepower at 4800 rpm and 220 pound-feet of torque at 3200 rpm. The turbocharged V6 is replaced in '91 with a brand-new 3.4-liter, double-overhead-cam, 24-valve V6, and comes standard on the new GTP model. This engine delivers 210 horsepower at 5000 rpm with a 5-speed manual, 200 horsepower with GM's new electronically controlled 4-speed automatic. Torque is rated at 215 pound-feet at 4000 rpm. The new engine is an available option on all other Grand Prixs, except the LE sedan. Beginning in '92, the 3.1-liter V6 becomes the standard engine, replacing the 2.3-liter 4-cylinder Quad 4. For '93, a new 4-speed automatic transmission is available for the base 3.1-liter V6 as well. For '94, the base engine remains a 3.1-liter V6, but the entirely new design produces 20 more horsepower than the previous engine, with 160 horsepower at 5200 rpm and 185 pound-feet of torque at 4000 rpm. Also the optional twin-cam 3.4-liter V6 is upgraded in '94 to produce 210 horsepower with the 4-speed automatic, the same as when equipped with the 5-speed manual--dropped for '94--making the 4-speed automatic the only available gearbox, as the aging 3-speed automatic is also eliminated as member of the powertrain team.
Engines Size liters /
cu. in
Horse- power Torque Transmission:
EPA city/hgwy
Consumer Guide Observed
dohc I4 2.3 / 138 160 155 3-speed automatic: 21/29 3-speed automatic: --
ohv V6 3.1 / 191 140-160 180-185 5-speed manual: 19/28
3-speed automatic: 19/27
4-speed automatic: 19/30
5-speed manual: --
3-speed automatic: --
4-speed automatic: 20.1
Turbocharged ohv V6 3.1 / 191 205 220 4-speed automatic: 16/25 4-speed automatic: --
dohc V6 3.4 / 207 210-215 200-215 5-speed manual: 17/27
4-speed automatic: 17/26
5-speed manual: --
4-speed automatic: 18.7
Specifications Key: NA = not available; "--" = measurement does not exist.
NHTSA Crash-Test Results
Test 1996 Grand Prix 1996 Grand Prix
Front Impact, Driver 2 2
Front Impact, Passenger -- --
The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) tests a vehicle's worthiness in front- and side-impact collisions and rates its resistance to rollovers. Front-impact crash-test numbers indicate the chance of serious injury: 5 = 10% or less; 4 = 10-20%; 3 = 20-35%; 2 = 35-45%; 1 = More than 45%. Side-impact crash-test numbers indicate: 5 = 5% or less; 4 = 6-10%; 3 = 11-20%; 2 = 21-25%; 1 = More than 26%. Rollover resistance numbers indicate the chance for rollover when the vehicle leaves the roadway: 5 = Less than 10%; 4 = 10-20%; 3 = 20-30%; 2 = 30-40%; 1 = More than 40%.
Built In: USA
Drive Wheels: transverse front-engine/front-wheel drive
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