1990-1996 Ford F-150/250 Pickup: Reliability

Updated: 11/23/08

1990 Ford F-150 regular cab
1996 Ford F-150/250 Pickup
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1990-1996 Ford F-150/250 Pickup

  • Price Range:  $600 - $4,900
CG Rating

33

out of 100

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Our reliability study for this generation Ford F-150 includes details on average repair costs, manufacturer recalls, and everything you need to know to gauge the long-term reliability of this generation Ford F-150 .

Trouble Spots

Consumer Guide's® Auto Editors have scoured repair bulletins and questioned mechanics to search for commonly occurring problems for a particular vehicle. In some cases we also give possible manufacturer-suggested solutions. In many instances these trouble spots are Technical Service Bulletins posted by the manufacturer, however, we have our own expert looking at additional vehicle problems.

Alternator belt: If the accessory drive belt on 4.9-liter engines chirps, the pulley for the power steering may be misaligned on the pump or the A/C compressor may have to be repositioned. If the belt squeals, the automatic tensioner must be replaced. (1990-94)

Automatic transmission: The transmission may slip and the engine may flare when the transmission shifts into fourth gear, which can often be traced to a bad TR/MLP sensor. (1994-95)

Automatic transmission: If the transmission does not shift from second to third, the valve body separator plate may be distorted. (1990-94)

Ball joints: If water gets into the ball joints, they will wear out early and have to be replaced. (1990-96)

Hard starting: Hesitation, miss, stumble, no-start, or stalling could be due to a short in the wiring harness for the powertrain control module (PCM). (1993-95)

Hard starting: If the engine does not start or cranks for a long time then stalls, the idle air control valve may be sticking. (1995-96)

Manual transmission: On trucks with a diesel engine, the clutch may not release due to a leaking slave cylinder. (1993-95)

Suspension problems: The front leaf springs are prone to sag over time and must be replaced. (1991-94)

Suspension problems: Front tire cupping is common with Twin Axle suspension. Often new springs will help, but sometimes other suspension parts must also be replaced. Regular alignment is crucial. (All)

Vehicle noise: A chattering noise that can be felt coming from the rear during tight turns after highway driving is caused by a lack of friction modifier or over-shimming of the clutch packs in the Traction-Lok differential. (1990-96)

Vehicle noise: Loose frame rivets should be replaced with bolts (welding is not approved). (1990-96)

Consumer Guide® Estimated Repair Costs

This table lists costs of likely repairs for comparison with other vehicles. The dollar amount includes the cost of the part(s) and labor (based on $50 per hour) for the typical repair without extras or add-ons. Like the pricing information, replacement costs can vary widely depending on region. Expect charges at a new-car dealership to be slightly higher.
Item Name Repair Cost
A/C Compressor $395
Alternator $290
Automatic Transmission or Transaxle $560
Brakes $295
Clutch, Pressure Plate, Bearing $515
Exhaust System $375
Radiator $425
Shocks and/or Struts $160
Timing Chain or Belt $200
Universal Joints $175
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